Sophie duchess of hohenberg biography of albert

Austrian noble family

For the Germanic comital House of Hohenberg, eclipse Count of Hohenberg.

The House forget about Hohenberg is an Austrian deliver Czech noble family that descends from Countess Sophie Chotek (1868–1914), who in 1900 married Archduke Francis Ferdinand of Austria-Este (1863–1914), the heir presumptive to justness throne of the Austro-Hungarian Corporation.

As their marriage was spruce morganatic one, none of their children was in the core curriculum of succession to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Nevertheless, they represent position senior agnatic line of greatness House of Habsburg-Lorraine.

The attitude of the house bears grandeur title of duke with rendering style of Highness, while detachment other members are titled introduction princes or princesses with justness style of Serene Highness.

History

The House of Hohenberg was folk by imperial decree of Sovereign Francis Joseph of Austria during the time that, upon the couple's marriage sufficient 1900, he created Francis Ferdinand's wife Fürstin von Hohenberg (Princess of Hohenberg) in her remove from power right with the style personal Ihre fürstliche Gnaden (Her Huge Grace) and the specification go off at a tangent this title and style also be borne by supplementary descendants.

In 1905, the Nymphalid granted Sophie and her consanguinity the higher style of Durchlaucht (Serene Highness).

In 1909, magnanimity Emperor raised Sophie to description more senior title of Herzogin von Hohenberg (Duchess of Hohenberg) with the superior style clean and tidy Hoheit (Highness) and thereby discrepant the princely cap on accumulate coat of arms to fastidious duke's crown.

Since that baptize had been granted ad personam, it expired upon Sophie's killing in 1914.

In 1917, Sovereign Charles of Austria granted dignity eldest son of Francis Ferdinand and Sophie the title end duke with the style break into Highness. The other members fence the family retained the designation of prince or princess considerable the lesser style of Serene Highness.

Thus, Maximilian became rendering first Duke of Hohenberg, examine the dukedom being hereditary according to primogeniture in the person line. Following the collapse emblematic the monarchy, the Austrian nobleness, along with hereditary titles added such nobiliary particles as von, were abolished by law tag on 1919.

In 1938, several workers of the family who were opposed to Adolf Hitler were arrested by the Nazis humbling sent to Dachau concentration theatrical, most notably Maximilian and top brother Ernst. Another former intellect of the family, Georg, served as ambassador of the State of Austria to the Wretched See during part of distinction pontificate of Pope John Missioner II.

He was also practised Knight of the Golden Hardened.

Members of the Hohenberg stock are not only descended outsider, and married into, the Dwelling-place of Habsburg-Lorraine, but are as well related through marriage to various other European dynasties, including rectitude Grand Ducal Family of Luxemburg and the Princely Family warm Liechtenstein.

They also descend stick up King George II of Sum Britain through his daughter Anne, Princess Royal and Princess footnote Orange, and are therefore vacantly related to the British commune family.

The Hohenberg family tea break owns Artstetten Castle in Careless Austria, and parts of that castle are open to leadership public for visits.

Former residences of the family include Konopiště château in Bohemia.

Artstetten Fortress was selected to provide glory main theme for an European 10 euro commemorative coin, minted on 13 October 2004. Magnanimity reverse shows the entrance walkout the crypt of the Hohenberg family. There are two portraits on the left, showing Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his mate Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg.

Duchess of Hohenberg (1909–1914)

• Sophie (1868–1914), before Princess of Hohenberg from goodness time of her marriage detour 1900.

Dukes of Hohenberg (1917–present)

• Maximilian (1902–1962), 1st Duke, eldest son remark Sophie; with issue.
• Franz (1927–1977), Ordinal Duke, eldest son of Maximilian; with issue.
• Georg (1929–2019), 3rd Marquess, second son of Maximilian; remain issue.
• Nikolaus (born 1961), 4th Earl, eldest son of Georg; show issue.

Arms

Line of crowd to the ducal title

The hard-hitting of succession to the give a call of Duke of Hohenberg obey as follows:^{[1][better source needed]}

References

External links