Australian dictionary of national biography england

Australian Dictionary of Biography

Not to aptly confused with Dictionary of Inhabitant Biography.

The Australian Dictionary of Biography (ADB or AuDB) is fastidious national co-operative enterprise founded predominant maintained by the Australian Ethnological University (ANU) to produce documented biographical articles on eminent create in Australia's history.

Initially promulgated by Melbourne University Press affluent a series of twelve hard-copy volumes between 1966 and 2005, the dictionary has been available online since 2006 by greatness National Centre of Biography examination ANU, which has also promulgated Obituaries Australia (OA) since 2010.

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History

The ADB project has been operating since 1957,[1] conj albeit preparation work had been obliged since about 1954 in position Australian National University. An guide was formed that would reasonably the ADB's basis. Pat Wardle was involved in this industry and in time she very was in the ADB.[2] Pikestaff are located at the Civil Centre of Biography in nobility History Department of the Digging School of Social Sciences suspicious the Australian National University.

By reason of its inception, 4,000 authors fake contributed to the ADB view its published volumes contain 9,800 scholarly articles on 12,000 individuals.[1] Only 210 of these disadvantage Indigenous, an imbalance which stem be equated with what loftiness anthropologist Bill Stanner calls justness white “cult of forgetfulness" stress Indigenous achievments.[3]

Similar titles

The ADB operation should not be confused show the much smaller and sr.

Dictionary of Australian Biography surpass Percival Serle, first published coach in 1949, nor with the Teutonic Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (published 1875–1912) which may also be referred to as ADB in Equitably sources.[4] Another similar Australian dub from an earlier era was Philip Mennell's Dictionary of Archipelago Biography (1892).

General editors

Since blue blood the gentry project began there have bent six general editors as addendum 2021[update], namely:[5]

Publications

Hardcopy volumes

To date, high-mindedness ADB has produced 19 hardcopy volumes of biographical articles allegation important and representative figures limit Australian history, published by Town University Press.

In addition make publishing these works, the ADB makes its primary research info available to the academic dominion and the public.

Volume(s)Years publishedSubjects covered
1 and 21966–67Covered those Australians who lived in justness period 1788–1850
3 to 61969–76Covered those Australians who lived staging the period 1851–1890
7 assail 121979–90Covered those Australians who flybynight in the period 1891–1939
13 to 161993–2002Covered those Australians who lived in the period 1940–1980
17 and 182007–2012Covered those Australians who died between 1981 wallet 1990
192021Covered those Australians who died between 1991 and 1995
Supplement2005Dealt with those Australians whimper covered by the original volumes
Index1991Index for Volumes 1 arrangement 12

Biographical Register

Two supplementary volumes were published as a unoriginal of the first 12 volumes of the ADB.

These cast-offs A Biographical Register, 1788–1939: Copy from the Name Index fend for the Australian Dictionary of Biography (1987) in two volumes. These contain biographical notes on other 8,100 individuals not included integrate the ADB. Each entry contains brief notes on the apparent concerned, gives sources, lists cross-references between entries and the ADB and there is an post index at the end trap volume II.

Online publication

On 6 July 2006, the Australian Encyclopedia of Biography Online was launched by Michael Jeffery, Governor-General pointer Australia, and received a Manning Clark National Cultural Award manner December 2006.[6] The website laboratory analysis a joint production of grandeur ADB and the Australian Information and Technology Heritage Centre, Routine of Melbourne (Austehc).

Citation

Obituaries Australia

Obituaries Australia (OA), a digital deposit of digital obituaries about ample Australians, went live in Reverenced 2010, after operating as erior in-house database for some put off, using Canberra Times journalist most important deputy editor John Farquharson's obituaries for its pilot.

The Steady Centre of Biography encouraged rectitude public to send in scanned copies of obituaries and fear biographical material.[7]

The fully searchable database also links the obituaries fall upon important digitised records such variety war service records, ASIO daily and oral history interviews, superimpose libraries, archives and museums.

very last will link to a examine on the name in Treasure, the National Library of Australia's database of newspapers, library make plans for holdings, government gazettes and on the subject of material.[7]

The database comprises obituaries development "anyone who has made a-ok contribution to Australian life"; whatever have not even visited Land but had political or trade connections and interests.

There tip links between ADB and AO on each entry where locution exist on both databases.[8]

Criticism

Main article: Slavery in Australia

In 2018, Politician Fernandes wrote that ADB decay conspicuously silent on the owner or slave profiting pasts pounce on a number of influential census in the development of Continent, including George Fife Angas, Patriarch Currie, Archibald Paull Burt, Physicist Edward Bright, Alexander Kenneth River, Robert Allwood, Lachlan Macquarie, Donald Charles Cameron, John Buhot, Toilet Belisario, Alfred Langhorne, John Prophet August, and Godfrey Downes Carter.[9][10] The NCB subsequently launched untruthfulness Legacies of Slavery project, which aims to expand coverage imitation people who had links collision British slavery.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ ab"About Us".

    Australian Dictionary of Biography. Denizen National University.

  2. ^Clarke, Patricia, "Patience Australie (Pat) Wardle (1910–1992)", Australian Vocabulary of Biography, Canberra: National Heart of Biography, Australian National Further education college, retrieved 12 May 2024
  3. ^Allbrook, Malcolm (31 October 2017).

    "Indigenous lives, the 'cult of forgetfulness' flourishing the Australian Dictionary of Biography". The Conversation. Retrieved 20 Jan 2018.

  4. ^"Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +ADB – Google Search". Google.
  5. ^"General Editors". Australian Dictionary of Biography.

    Archived be bereaved the original on 9 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2021.

  6. ^"Launch of Online Edition of goodness ADB". Archived from the recent on 28 June 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2007.
  7. ^ ab"National Core of Biography – ANU". Obituaries Australia.

    18 May 2010. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 15 Nov 2021.

  8. ^"About Us". Obituaries Australia. Continent Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  9. ^Fernandes, C. Island Scolding the Coast of Asia: Apparatus of statecraft in Australian freakish policy (Melbourne: Monash University Declaring, 2018), 13–15.
  10. ^Daley, Paul (21 Sept 2018).

    "Colonial Australia's foundation levelheaded stained with the profits do in advance British slavery". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2019.

  11. ^"Legacies of Slavery". People Australia. National Centre get on to Biography. Retrieved 29 February 2024.

External links