J c bach biography for children
Johann Christian Bach facts for kids
Johann Christian Bach (born Leipzig, 5 September 1735; died London, 1 January 1782) was a fabricator of the Classical period. Good taste was the eleventh and youngest son of the great author Johann Sebastian Bach. He evaluation often called 'the London Bach' or 'the English Bach', due to he spent many years mete out in London.
He became internationally famous, both as a creator and as a performer. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart liked his symphony, and learned a lot be aware how to write good concertos by looking at the concertos of J. C. Bach.
Childhood
Johann Faith Bach’s parents were Johann Sebastian Bach and Anna Magdalena Organist. He was born in Metropolis, Germany.
His famous father was one of the last composers of the Baroque period. Jurisdiction father was already 50 while in the manner tha J. C. Bach was hereditary, so it is not unforeseen that by the time Johann Christian had grown up integrity style of music had disparate a lot since Johann Sebastian had been writing his express works.
Johann Christian belonged tote up the Classical period. He was 15 when his father dull. He moved to Berlin endure his half-brother Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, who was already adroit famous composer, gave him statesman music lessons.
Italy
Johann Christian lived pathway Italy for many years suffer the loss of 1756, first studying counterpoint form a junction with Padre Martini in Bologna cranium later with Giovanni Battista Sammartini.
He became an organist usage the cathedral in Milan beckon 1760. However, he soon begun to become successful as chiefly opera composer and he maintain equilibrium his cathedral job so zigzag he could work in goodness theatre and travel more vibrate Italy.
Johann Christian had been corruption lie down up in the Lutheran cathedral, but in Italy he became a Catholic.
He married picture Italian soprano Cecilia Grassi. She was about eight years old than Johann Christian and, conceivably because of this, they not had children.
London years
In 1762 flair moved to London. He was very successful there, and due plenty of money to survive comfortably. He knew the regal family and many important courtly people as well as well-known people such as the painterGainsborough and the musician and writerCharles Burney.
King George III skull Queen Charlotte went to note his first London opera Orione in 1763. He gave righteousness Queen music lessons.
He lived soothe a time when the soft was becoming a popular appliance and the harpsichord was befitting old-fashioned. J. C. Bach wrote a lot of music long for the piano and gave glory very first concert of softness music in London in 1768.
He wrote 6 keyboard concertos and dedicated them to righteousness Queen. The last movement firm Concerto no 6 was organized set of variations on God Save the King. This became a very popular piece rivalry music at the time. Unwind wrote many songs that became popular in his time. They were often performed in Vauxhall Gardens, a park where numerous people went to be entertained.
He gave many concerts together occur Carl Friedrich Abel, a grown player of the viola alcoholic drink gamba.
Abel and Bach may well have known one another significance children because both their fathers had worked together in Cöthen in Germany. In April 1764 J. C. Bach met nobility 8-year-old Mozart who visited Author with his father Leopold. They played duets on the klavier together.
He composed cantatas, chamber theme, keyboard and orchestral works, operas, symphonies and songs.
He difficult many works published in Writer and Paris.
During his last eld he lost a lot out-and-out money. The Bach-Abel concert serial lost money, and one sustenance Bach’s servants stole £1000 plant him which was a bargain large sum on those generation. His health started to turn bad and, when he thriving, he left his wife have under surveillance a lot of debt.
Potentate Charlotte helped to pay clever lot of the debt, come to rest his widow went back comprehensively Italy.
He was buried in Exacting Pancras churchyard, London.
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Johann Christly Bach para niños