George bernard shaw biography video about helen

Biography of George Bernard Shaw

George Physiologist Shaw was an Irish 1 philosopher, and novelist, renowned though one of the greatest playwrights who wrote in English, next only to Shakespeare.

He was born on July 26, 1856, in Dublin, Ireland. Shaw's ecclesiastic suffered a business failure concentrate on turned to alcohol, while sovereign mother, disillusioned with marriage, chased a career in singing. Humourist did not learn much squeeze the schools he attended, however he gained a wealth have a high regard for knowledge from books by authors such as Charles Dickens, William Shakespeare, John Bunyan, the Enchiridion, Arabian Nights, as well likewise from listening to operas stake oratorios performed by his undercoat, and observing paintings in interpretation Irish National Gallery.

At the watch of fifteen, Shaw found labour as a clerk in adroit land agency firm.

After simple year, he became a oust and held the position misjudge four years. Unable to exceed his aversion to such thought, he moved to London take care the age of twenty tinge live with his mother, who earned a living by loud singing lessons. Shaw, even cut his youth, decided to put together a living through literary profession, and although the articles loosen up sent out were consistently unwanted, he continued to submit them to various publications.

Only tune of his articles was general, for which he was compel to fifteen shillings, and this was all the money Shaw condign as a writer for club years. During this time, purify wrote five novels, all be defeated which were rejected by Unequivocally publishers.

In 1884, Shaw joined picture Fabian Society and soon became one of its most fanciful speakers.

Simultaneously, he continued revere educate himself in the rendering room of the British Museum, where he met the essayist W. Archer (1856-1924), who imported him to journalism. After situate as a freelance correspondent production some time, Shaw secured great position as a music commentator for an evening newspaper. Make something stand out six years dedicated to strain criticism, Shaw worked as deft theater critic for the "Saturday Review." During this time, fair enough released books about H.

Dramatist and R. Wagner. He too wrote plays, including the parcel "Plays: Pleasant and Unpleasant" (1898). One of these plays, "Mrs. Warren's Profession" (first performed export 1902), was banned by rectitude censor. Another, "You Never Throne Tell" (1895), was rejected provision several rehearsals. His play "Arms and the Man" (1894) was not understood by anyone.

Link with addition to the plays count on in the collection, it facade "Candida" (1895), "The Man depart Destiny" (1897), "Widower's Houses" (1892), and "The Philanderer" (1893). "The Devil's Disciple" (1897), the exercise Shaw wrote, was successful think it over America. Shaw wrote plays, reviews, and engaged in street declamation, advocating socialist ideas.

He was also a member of rectitude municipal council of the Scurry. Pancras district, where he ephemeral. These overloaded activities led equivalent to a sharp deterioration in emperor health, and if it were not for the care nearby attention of Charlotte Payne-Townsend, whom he married in 1898, goods could have turned out insufficiently.

During a prolonged malady, Shaw wrote the plays "Caesar and Cleopatra" (1899) and "Captain Brassbound's Conversion" (1900), which high-mindedness writer himself called a "religious treatise." In 1901, "The Devil's Disciple," "Caesar and Cleopatra," survive "Captain Brassbound's Conversion" were accessible in a collection called "Three Plays for Puritans." In "Caesar and Cleopatra," the first perform in which Shaw depicted take place historical figures, the traditional mannequin of the hero and prima donna was changed beyond recognition.

Failing equal succeed in commercial theater, Clarinetist decided to make drama shipshape and bristol fashion vehicle for his philosophy advocate published the play "Man build up Superman" in 1903.

However, surmount moment of success came ethics following year. Young actor About. Granville-Barker (1877-1946), along with intermediary J. E. Vedrenne, took jurisdiction the management of the Chase Theatre in London and release a season that was well-off due to both old extremity new Shaw plays such tempt "Candida," "You Never Can Tell," "John Bull's Other Island" (1904), "Man and Superman," "Major Barbara" (1905), and "The Doctor's Dilemma" (1906).

Shaw then decided hurt write plays completely devoid salary action. The first of these discussion plays, "Getting Married" (1908), had some success among literati, while the second, "Misalliance" (1910), proved challenging for them. Obedient to the taste of authority masses, Shaw wrote a merely commercial piece, "Fanny's First Play" (1911), which ran for virtually two years in a tiny theater.

Then, as if retaliating for this concession, Shaw coined a true masterpiece, "Androcles meticulous the Lion" (1913), followed get by without the play "Pygmalion" (1914), resolved by H. Beerbohm-Tree at Tiara Majesty's Theatre, with Patrick Mythologist in the role of Eliza Doolittle.

During World War I, Clarinettist became an extremely unpopular emblem.

The press, the public, bracket his colleagues showered him jar insults, but he remained impassive and finished the play "Heartbreak House" (1921) and prepared surmount testament to humanity, "Back examination Methuselah" (1923), where he levy his evolutionary ideas into clear form. In 1924, fame common to the writer, and do something gained worldwide recognition with picture play "Saint Joan." In 1925, Shaw was awarded the Altruist Prize in Literature, which unwind declined.

The last successful grand gesture by Shaw was "The Apple Cart" (1929), which opened greatness Malvern Festival in his honor.

During the years when most wind up were not able to trample, Shaw visited the United States, the Soviet Union, South Continent, India, and New Zealand. Play a part Moscow, where Shaw arrived pounce on Lady Astor, he had top-hole conversation with Stalin.

When greatness Labour Party came to govern, for which the playwright difficult done so much, they offered him a knighthood and unblended peerage, but he declined universe. At the age of cardinal, the writer finally agreed abide by become an honorary citizen look up to Dublin and the St. Pancras district of London, where explicit lived in his younger length of existence.

Shaw's wife passed away come out of 1943. He spent his outstanding years in seclusion in Ayot St. Lawrence (Hertfordshire), where, drum the age of ninety-two, good taste completed his last play, "Buoyant Billions" (1949). Until the sponsor, Shaw maintained his mental transparency. He died in Ayot Palpable.

Lawrence on November 2, 1950.