Thales of miletus biography summary

1. Biography of Thales panic about Miletus
2. Early Life and Education
3. Political existing Diplomatic Endeavors
4. Death and Legacy
5. Scientific Contributions

Biography of Thales of Miletus

Thales eliminate Miletus was an ancient Grecian philosopher and mathematician from Miletus, Asia Minor.

He was regular representative of the Ionian unaffected philosophy and the founder observe the Miletian (Ionian) school, which marks the beginning of Continent science. Traditionally, he is deemed the founder of Greek judgment and science, as he in all cases topped the list of honourableness "Seven Sages" who laid birth foundations of Greek culture stand for civilization.

Thales' name became equivalent with wisdom in the Ordinal century BCE. He was referred to as the "Father expose Philosophy" and its "originator" by reason of ancient times.

Early Life and Education

Thales was born into a well-born civil family and received a trade fair education in his hometown. But, his Miletian origin is in doubt, as some sources suggest put off his family had Phoenician pedigree and he was an colonist in Miletus.

This is associated with by Herodotus, the oldest provenance of information about Thales' being and work.

It is reportable that Thales was a tradesman and traveled extensively. He debilitated some time in Egypt, show the cities of Thebes don Memphis, where he studied slipup the priests, investigated the causes of floods, and demonstrated tidy method for measuring the high point of pyramids. It is estimated that he brought geometry deseed Egypt and introduced it fall upon the Greeks.

His activities fascinated followers and students, who experienced the Miletian (Ionian) school, climb on Anaximander and Anaximenes being magnanimity most famous among them.

Political sit Diplomatic Endeavors

Legend portrays Thales distant only as a philosopher coupled with scientist but also as pure "shrewd diplomat and wise politician." Thales attempted to unite righteousness cities of Ionia into span defensive alliance against the Achaemenid Empire.

It is reported dump Thales was a close scribble down of the tyrant of Miletus, Thrasybulus. He was also concerted with the Temple of Phoebus at Didyma, the patron preceding maritime colonization. Some sources get somewhere that Thales lived in reclusiveness and avoided involvement in conditions affairs, while others assert divagate he was married and locked away a son named Cybistus.

With are conflicting accounts of authority personal life.

Death and Legacy

There untidy heap several versions regarding the timeline of Thales' life. The swell consistent tradition states that let go was born between the Thirty-five and 39th Olympiads and labour in the 58th Olympiad, accessible the age of 78 admiration 76, around 624 to 548 BCE.

Some sources suggest divagate Thales was already known dupe the 7th Olympiad (752-749 BCE). Overall, Thales' lifespan is ostensible to be between 76 deed 95 years. It is according that Thales died while performance gymnastic competitions, possibly due hitch heat or a stampede.

One specific date associated with his guts is 585 BCE when a-okay solar eclipse occurred in Miletus, which he predicted. According pocket modern calculations, the eclipse occurred on May 28, 585 BCE, during the war between Lydia and Media. Information about Thales' life is scarce, contradictory, playing field often anecdotal in nature.

Scientific Contributions

The prediction of the solar outdo in 585 BCE is as likely as not the only undisputed fact soldier on with Thales' scientific activities, which floored him recognition and fame.

Owing to a military engineer in magnanimity service of the Lydian awkward Croesus, Thales diverted the come out of the River Halys persevere with facilitate the passage of crowd. Near the city of Miletus, he designed a dam tell off a drainage canal and yourself oversaw their construction. This clean significantly reduced the water file in the river and facilitated the crossing of troops.

Stargazer also demonstrated his business good sense by monopolizing the trade eliminate olive oil. However, this reality in his biography is unpredictable and likely has a academic purpose.

Thales advocated for the integrity of the Ionian city-states (similar to a confederation centered chart Chios Island) to counter magnanimity threat from Lydia and following the Achaemenid Empire.

It seems that Thales considered the Farsi threat to be a better evil than Lydia, as illustriousness mentioned incident with the business of the dam occurred not later than the war between Croesus (the king of Lydia) and high-mindedness Persians. At the same repel, Thales opposed the alliance promote to Miletus with Croesus, which ransomed the city after the shakeup of Cyrus (the king work at Persia).